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Nyanasobhano Bhikkhu |
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Landscapes Of Wonder |
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In cold
materialistic terms no earthly success lasts for long. Pile
up an empire, if you will, but soon enough others will
possess your mansions and erase your name. Lie low and tend
your roses – still oblivion will find you out. Some tears
are dropped, if you are lucky, and then you are forgotten,
and whatever reverence, fear, or love you excited cools. So
it has been and will be. the great and the humble totter
down the same solitary, mortal track.
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The higher
life, that abiding in holiness we somehow feel to be
possible, needs as its basis a daily life nobly conducted, a
porch well swept, a heart made tranquil; and the efforts to
maintain a peaceful and comfortable family or to follow a
satisfying professional career require for their success a
communion with what is loftier and a faith in the
interrelationship of actions.
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Distress and
alienation come about from not knowing and appreciating the
vital interplay between the holy and the mundane, and this
the Dhamma can remedy by making clear the consequences of
thoughts, words, and deeds, and the benefits of
understanding the processes of nature. Who would have
supposed that worldly aggravations could be lessened by
contemplating raindrops on a railing? Or that the most
refined spiritual practices could be impeded or advanced by
how attentively we was the breakfast dishes? But connections
exist. The Dhamma surprises its followers with new avenues
of understanding – not of remote, esoteric matters, but of
the factual business of living and becoming wiser and
happier than we are now.
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The Buddhist goes by
way of Dhamma – the middle way – and does the walking alone,
stumbles and gets up again, picks off the thorns, gets in
the open and stays there with determined effort – no slave
to false hope, no listless idler, and yet no superman: just
a thinking being who has become convinced that the fearful
storms of the universe are born in and burst out of his own
heart and that nobody can quell them but him.
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To be
effective in revealing truth, meditation or bhavana must
include mindfulness (sati). Mindfulness means pure
attentiveness, an alert, impartial function of mind that
simply notes whatever appears by way of the senses of sight,
hearing, smell, taste, touch, and mind itself. Mindfulness
does not cogitate, judge, or interpret; it only observes,
neutrally and without commentary, the actual character of an
object or phenomenon. Despite its quiet, unglamorous nature,
mindfulness occupies an essential position in the practice
of meditation, and meditation masters, beginning with the
Buddha himself, have extolled it as the unsurpassed means of
penetrating reality.
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Body,
feelings mind, and mental objects are always present, always
available for inspection, so meditation can proceed whenever
we set mindfulness to work on them.
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When we
are worried, harried, and overworked, mindfulness cuts out
extraneous flutter and seeks the chief theme, the important
item in any situation, much as in a crisis a talented manger
might walk into a room full of screeching subordinates and
single out the one who can give a coherent account of the
problem.
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Insight
meditation has nothing to do with sluggish, self-absorbed
fantasy, but goes with reason, clear comprehension, and
practical wisdom. We need not soar off to the stars for
fruitful truths. Impermanence, unsatisfactoriness, and
impersonality characterize all aspects of conditioned
existence and remain always accessible to meditators,
whether they are siting motionless in a temple or jouncing
along in a city bus.
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Just as
in a dark room a flashlight will light up whatever object it
is pointed at – the beam sweeping easily over rough and
smooth, beautiful and ugly – so mindfulness lights up the
crowding, jostling factors of mind and body. Understanding
and practicing in this way, without strain or passion, one
finds no limit at all to the field of meditation.
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We will not
be going anywhere in this life without body and mind. The
Buddha, whose sovereign vision ranged over space and time,
saw no place holier than this place, no time riper than this
time – the here and now everlastingly full with truth. The
water splashing over our hands in the washbasin, the pulse
at our collar, the morning clamor of birds, the spiraling of
snowflakes, the scent of pines, the ache of sudden memory,
our breath fast or slow at any hour – are these not objects
of meditation perpetually arising? The best meditation turns
us with vigilant senses toward the play of existence to know
it, from an independent stance, for what it is.
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Always
the Dhamma requires of us activity, not passivity. Before
the peace must come the search; before the calm must come
the work. Whoever makes his way out of confusion does so by
individual effort, sun up or sun down, in all weathers,
contemplating dust and flowers and craving and fear, living
at ease but not in trance, ungrasping and mindful, doing
serenely what needs to be done, and discerning ahead through
worldly smoke and rain a brightening landscape.
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Seeking
for a self among the processes of mind and body is like
seeking for an entity called ‘music’ among or within the
musicians and instruments of an orchestra. When they have
stopped playing we might step forward and demand to see the
source or hiding place of the symphony we have just heard.
We have experienced music, so we might insist that it exists
on its own as a discrete thing; and yet, when we come to
look, all we can find is an assortment of people, chairs,
instruments, and pieces of paper. We cannot find any germ or
nugget of ‘symphony’ curled inside a horn or a violin, or
nesting in a musician’s pocket, or squeezed between the
pages of the score. Obviously, there is no self to a piece
of music; it comes into being depending on many conditions –
the work of a composer, written directions, machines for
production of sound, the efforts of the players, etc. – and
ceases when those conditions are dispersed. In the same way,
the self or ego we think we are exists only in a manner of
speaking, only in a conventional and illusory sense;
ultimately no ‘I’ can be found – only a compound of factors
working together temporarily.
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